ITTO-BMEL_TEAKPROJECT

ITTO-BMEL PROJECT (PP-A/54-331A)

"PROMOTING QUALITY TIMBER PRODUCTION
IN SMALLHOLDERS AND COMMUNITY-BASED TEAK AND
OTHER VALUABLE SPECIES PLANTATIONS
IN THE TROPICS"

Teak was introduced to Vietnam in the early 20th century and has well adapted to a wide range of  climatic conditions, yielding 7-16 m3/ha/year over a 20-25 year rotation. However, its area coverage remains limited compared to other species like Acacia and Eucalyptus, which occupy about 2.5 million hectares in total. In Vietnam, where about 70% of plantation lands are owned by households; one major constraint for teak development is its longer rotation length, approximately four times that of Acacia, despite its higher economic returns.

The demand for high-quality timber, including teak, has steadily increased in Vietnam, particularly for the furniture industry, with export values growing by 15% annually to reach US$15.7 billion in 2022. Teak is seen as a valuable species for large-dimension timber plantations, a direction encouraged by the government. The project “Promoting quality timber production in smallholders and community-based Teak and other valuable species plantations in the Tropics” offers Vietnam an opportunity to access high-quality planting stock and learn best silviculture practices for plantations. It aims to improve economic outcomes for growers, particularly smallholders in Vietnam and the broader Mekong Sub-region.

Previous activities

During the spring time in the Vietnamese New Year on March 12th, 2024, the Farmers' Association of Yen Bai province, in collaboration with the ITTO-BMEL project and the Forest and Farm Program (FFF) funded by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), organized a tree planting festival in Hung Thinh commune, Tran Yen district, Yen Bai province. With support from the project, households received seedlings and fertilizers to establish 3 hectares of Teak and Cinnamomum balansae. Over 100 local staff and residents participated, guided by ITTO-BMEL technical staff who provided best silvicultural methods to plant teak. The festival, reported by Yen Bai Radio - Television and Yen Bai Newspaper, is an annual event in Vietnam, aligning with President Ho Chi Minh's call for tree planting to beautify the homeland. He advises that when spring comes, each person should plant a tree to contribute to making their homeland and country more and more beautiful. Since then, the Tree Planting Festival has become a new custom of our people in the spring days.

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